Cambridge FC ( First Certificate ) öğrencilerinin sınavlarda sık sık karıştırdıkları ( genel anlamda çoğu kişinin ) kelime grupları üzerinde duracağız.
Lesson 1
Journey, travel , trip , way
Sizlere seyahatle ilgili bu kelimeleri uzun ve kısa sürecine göre sıralayın diye sorsak, cevabımız nasıl olurdu ?
1 journey
2 travel
3 trip
4 way
"Yanlış " dediğinizi duyar gibiyim. Evet doğru sıralama : travel ( seyahat ) , journey ( gezi , geziye çıkmak ), trip ( gezi,yolculuk ) , way ( yol ).
Aşağıdaki metinde bu seyahat kelimelerini kullanmaya çalışalım ;
Last summer I went on one of the ( 1 ) ---------------- to İstanbul.During the day I sat around the lobby and played billiards with my friends and we were very lazy. Then we made a ( 2 ) ------------------ to the mountains, that was about an hour to the hotel. On the ( 3 ) ---------------- back to the hotel we saw a snake just on the road. Oh! It was very scary.
Shortly, I think one of the best things to remember about the foreign ( 4 ) -------------------- is to see different places and people.
1 journey - 2 trip - 3 way - 4 travel
Meanings
Journey : travel from one place to another / bir yerden bir yere seyahat
trip : a journey from one place to another for a short time. / Kısa seyahat, gezi
way : a route that you take to get from one place to another / tutulan, gidilen yol
travel : general word for the activity of long visits./ uzun yolculuk, seyahatın genel adı
Exercises ;
a weekend ----------------- to London
on the --------------- to he hotel , we stopped and bought something.
I have booked a ----------------- to Athens with my classmates.
In a business --------------- , you have chance to see other businessmen.
We spend more on foreign ------------------ than before.
Can you tell me the ------------ to the hospital , please ?
I hope you have a good --------------------- to London, see you a few days later.
The ---------------- to my town takes 20 minutes.
( sondan başa = journey - trip - way - travel - trip - trip - way - trip )
Types of Holiday Holiday Activities Places to stay
a camping holiday |
at a campsite |
meeting new people |
beach holiday
|
at a luxury hotel |
climbing |
cruise |
cruise ship |
walking |
backpacking |
at sea |
visiting monuments |
independent travel |
mountains |
sunbathing |
|
at the sea sight |
relaxing |
|
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Lesson 2
See, watch and look
Again we will study here, the words that ESOL Examination students often confuse.
Meanings:
See : to notice people with your eyes / gözlerle insanları farketmek, görmek
watch : to look at something for a period of time / belli bir süre bir şeye bakmak, seyretmek
look : trying to see something or someone / birini veya birşeyi görmeye çalışmak., bakmak
He saw a big snake on the way -back to the hotel. / ...gördü
I checked the room, but I couldn't find my purse. - Look everywhere - You know I have looked everywhere./ heryere bak.
We watched Brad Pitt's last movie at home yesterday.
Lesson 3
Listen and hear
Meanings and examples
hear : let the sounds, music come to your ears without desire / ( bazan istemedende olsa) bir şeyi duyma hareketi.
I can't hear what you say. / Ne dediğini duyamıyorum.
I couldn't hear the music from next door.
Can you hear me perfectly ?
Listen ( to ) : to say that you try to hear something. / Duymaya çalışmak ,dinlemek
Listen to me ! Dinle beni.
We listened to the teacher carefully. / Öğretmenimizi dikkatlice dinledik.
I can't listen to the music because of the noise !